What Tanzania is famous for? All Facts about African Country Tanzania

Tanzania located in East Africa, Tanzania is a fairly large state by African standards. The climate here is very harsh, and the country itself is quite poor, but it has an invaluable cultural and historical heritage. But even here you can find a lot of interesting sights. Let’s get acquainted with the most interesting facts about Tanzania Country!

mount kilimanjaro tanzania
Image by Greg Montani from Pixabay

20 Interesting facts about Tanzania Country :

  • The full name of the country is located on the east coast of Africa in the United Republic of Tanzania. It borders Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda, the Congo, Zambia, Mozambique, and Malawi. From the east, it is washed by the waters of the Indian Ocean.
  • A traveler brought to Tanzania by the will of fate will be fascinated by the cones of extinct volcanoes, mangrove forests, green paradise islands.
  • Tanzania is a hot African country, but about six percent of its territory is water surface.
  • The name “Tanzania” comes from the names of two countries united in this state — Tanganyika, and Zanzibar.
  • There are two official languages in Tanzania-English and Swahili, but almost no one knows English.
  • The largest lakes in Africa-Victoria, Tanganyika, and Nyasa-are located on the territory of Tanzania.
  • The highest mountain in Africa, Kilimanjaro (5895 m above sea level) is located in the north-eastern part of the country.

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tribe tanzania country
Image by Alex Strachan from Pixabay
  • Almost a third of the country’s territory is occupied by nature reserves.
  •  There are two pronounced rainy seasons in the north of the country and only one in the south.
  • Only about two and a half percent of the country’s population is over sixty-five years old.
  •  The most popular sports in Tanzania are football, volleyball, boxing.
  • General seven-year education is compulsory in Tanzania, but in practice only slightly more than half of the children attend school.
  • The average age in Tanzania is less than eighteen years. For comparison, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the average age is about sixteen years.
  •  Tanzania is multi-ethnic: it is home to representatives of 120 different peoples.
  • The famous Freddie Mercury, the vocalist of the band Queen, was born in the territory of modern Tanzania.

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tanzania wild look
Image by Michelle Raponi from Pixabay
  • The famous Lake Natron, located on the territory of Tanzania, is covered with a thick crust of salt, which periodically changes color from orange to rich red. Such metamorphoses are the result of the vital activity of cyanobacteria. Alkaline water, heated to 50-60°C, is dangerous for all birds, except flamingos. Careless birds and animals die from contact with it, their remains turn into creepy mummified effigies.
  • The world’s largest crater Ngorongoro is located in the center of the eponymous nature conservation area, taken under UNESCO protection. Its area is 264 km2, which is comparable to the size of small countries. The crater was formed 2-3 million years ago as a result of the explosion of a giant volcano.
  • The name of the volcano, at the foot of which there is a dead lake, is translated from the language of the Maasai tribe as “mountain of spirits”. Shamans consider the reservoir a creation of the hands of the gods, a sacred place.
  • About 4 million wild animals live in Tanzania, their concentration per 1 km2 is the highest on the planet.
  • Approximately six to seven times more albino people are born in Tanzania than anywhere else in the world.
  • In 1962, an inexplicable epidemic of laughter occurred in Tanzania, which covered about a thousand people and finally ended only after a year and a half.
  • Tsetse flies, which are dangerous to life and health, have been completely exterminated on the island of Zanzibar.
  • Traffic on Tanzanian roads is left-handed.
  • The national currency of the country is the Tanzanian shilling.
  • The export of the national currency to the country is prohibited, as well as its import back.
  • The Tanzanian Lake Natron has so alkaline water with a temperature of about sixty degrees that it kills all living things.

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acacia tree tanzania
Image by Michelle Raponi from Pixabay

Facts about Tanzanian Country for Kids :

  • There are two capitals in Tanzania, legislative and administrative.
  • Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania is the second deepest and largest lake in the world.
  • The population of Tanzania is about fifty million people, as in neighboring Uganda.
  • There is also the largest crater in the world — Ngorongoro, with an area of 264 square kilometers, which is much larger than the area of many small states.
  • About one hundred and twenty different peoples live on the territory of Tanzania.

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zebras forest tanzania
Image by Ben Harris from Pixabay

Conclusion :

Tanzanian Country is one of the Poorest Countries in Africa, But Still it one of the countries to be remembered by their Culture and Surroundings by the Nature.

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