The African country of Mali is not the place that can be recommended for a well-deserved vacation. The unstable political situation, general poverty, sky-high level of corruption, and other factors keep this state on the list of the least prosperous on the planet. Global problems are shaking the country one after another, and so far no improvement is visible on the horizon. But there are still many interesting features in this African country. So, let’s get acquainted with the most important facts about Mali.
All Interesting Facts about Mali :
* A fair part of this troubled state is controlled by the forces of several radical organizations that are considered terrorists by the world community.
* In the XIII-XVII centuries, the powerful Empire of Mali was located here. The modern name of the country is a reference to those times.
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* about 20 million people are living in Mali. This is about 3.5 million less than in Shanghai, the most populous city in the world, which is located in China
* The first people appeared on the territory of Mali around the beginning of the IV millennium BC. And only a thousand years after that, they have already begun to master the basics of agriculture.
* When they were a colony of France, these lands had a different name – French Sudan. French is still one of the two official languages here.
* Many buildings in Mali are built of clay bricks. They do not differ in strength, since these bricks are fired simply in the sun, and not in an oven.
* There is a lake called Antogo, which is considered sacred by the locals. Even fishing in it is allowed only one day a year, during a special holiday.
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* The Malian town of Niono is on the water, and it is permeated with numerous channels and channels. However, it’s still not too similar to Venice.
* There were military coups in Mali in 1968, 1991, and 2012. The last of them completely cut off the already meager flow of tourists from the country, depriving it of another source of foreign currency.
* The great honor of the Malian territory can be called flat, like a table. About 90% of the land here falls on an endless plain with sparse vegetation.
* There is only one university in the whole country. For a long time, it was even closed for a very non-trivial reason – a lack of people who want to get an education.
* The total number of the Malian army does not exceed 7,500 people.
* In terms of population growth, Mali is one of the first places in the world. And this is even though due to the rudimentary state of medicine, this country ranks fourth in the world in the sad ranking of infant mortality.
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* The average life expectancy in Mali is only slightly over 50 years. According to this parameter, the country is not even included in the top 200 countries of the world.
* Officially, Mali is a secular Muslim state. But almost the entire population here is extremely religious, which Malians are very proud of.
* According to statistics, just over a third of the population here lives far below the poverty line.
* Mali ranks first in Africa in the production and export of cotton.
* The only famous Malian writer, Yambo Ouologum, once received the prestigious Renaudot Literary Prize, awarded in France. But soon it was recalled back, as it turned out that the book for which he received this award, Uologum “borrowed” from the British writer Graham Greene, passing it off as his own.
* The name of the Malian capital, Bamako, is translated from the local language of Bambara, as “river of crocodiles”. There are a lot of crocodiles here, and three of these reptiles are even depicted on the capital’s coat of arms.
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Conclusion :
In rural areas of Mali, the monthly salary hovers around the mark of 50-60 US dollars. This country has long been included in the list of the poorest in the world. Nevertheless, Mali is still holding its cultural behavior among other countries in Africa.
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